After a few days, you realize that the cut is not healing. It’s hot and oozing, and the area becomes swollen. It’s possible to wonder why things aren’t getting better.
What is MRSA?
MRSA (pronounced “mur-sa”) stands for methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus. It is a group of bacteria that are resistant most common antibiotics. MRSA germs can enter skin injuries such as cuts, bites, burns, or scrapes.
MRSA is increasing in frequency according to Scott Hultman M.D., M.B.A., a surgeon who specializes in plastic and reconstructive surgery and director of the Johns Hopkins Burn Center. Avoid skin injuries in locker rooms, schools and gyms.
Hultman points out that MRSA is more common in people with weakened immune systems, such as those who have taken transplant drugs, HIV or drugs to suppress rheumatoid or psoriasis.
Do I have MRSA
MRSA symptoms and signs can be spotted if you are concerned about a skin infection that isn’t improving.
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The Skin Lesion that Doesn’t Get Better
Hultman states, “If the lesion (sore), looks or feels worse after three to four days, then watch it closely.” There might be reddening, swelling, pain, heat, or worsening inflammation around the area.
“One or more red streaks that branch out from the injury could indicate an infection spreading to the bloodstream. You should immediately consult a doctor.
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Swollen red bumps draining pus
MRSA can sometimes cause an abscess. It can begin as a small bump, which may look like acne or pimples, but quickly becomes a painful, red, painful lump with pus or clusters of pus-filled blisters.
MRSA bacteria is not the only cause of boils. Other types may also be responsible. To drain a boil, you should always rely on professionals. Don’t try to drain or squeeze it.
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Fever or pain worse than usual
You should be alert if a minor skin injury begins to hurt. You should immediately see a doctor if you have fever and a lesion that is unusually painful or seems to be infected.
MRSA can also be confused with other skin problems
MRSA Versus Spider Bites
MRSA can look similar to a spider bite. However, if you don’t think you have seen a spider or bug on your child or yourself, you should consult a doctor. The treatment for bites is different from MRSA.
Cellulitis Versus MRSA
Cellulitisis an infection of the skin caused by streptococcus bacteria (strep), including MRSA. Cellulitis can cause redness, swelling and pain in the skin.
MRSA Versus Impetigo
Impetigo is a common skin infection that affects children. It usually affects the upper layers of the skin. Sometimes, it can look very similar to MRSA with reddening and sores. Impetigo can be contagious so it is important to see a doctor immediately if you suspect any of these conditions.
What to do if it’s MRSA
Do not panic if a doctor diagnoses you with MRSA. If you are treated promptly, most cases will be well.
Hultman explained that while many MRSA infections can easily be treated with oral antibiotics; others require intra-venous medication. Make sure your doctor and you check for sensitivities based on laboratory testing.
He says that most over-the-counter ointments don’t cover MRSA. “So we recommend mupirocin topically. It is very effective.
Hultman suggests that you have your infection treated and then tested to determine if you’re a carrier. Hultman says that if you suspect you may be a carrier, you can use a nasal ointment recommended by your doctor to “decolonize” yourself so that you pose no risk to others.
MRSA must be prevented from spreading
MRSA can be spread to others if the affected area is touched by another person’s skin. Keep the sores covered and bandaged. Wash all clothing, bedding, towels, and other personal items. If possible, wash in hot water with bleach.
MRSA can be stubborn so it’s important to continue taking your antibiotic medication, even if you feel better. To avoid a recurrence of the infection, make sure you follow all instructions given by your doctor.
